The 1697 Settlement Act meant that strangers to a parish had to have a certificate issued by the legal place of settlement and which showed they could be returned to that place if they became a burden on the parish by claiming poor relief.
The sixty four instances in the table below are those that survive for Great Harwood and which are kept at Lancashire Archives, document reference PR 143.
The most pertinent information from each certificate only is included. The example for John Smith, set out here, is representative of the style of the majority of the documents.
Whereas John Smith and Jennet his wife as Poor Persons Legally settled and belonging in Our Town of Clayton in the Moors in the said County But for their better convenience of living are desireous to reside in Great Harwood in the County aforesaid.
Therefore we the Church Wardens and Overseers of the Poor of Clayton aforesaid Do promise to receive the said John Smith and Jennet his Wife when They or their Child or Children become Chargeable to the Township of Harwood aforesaid Unless they acquire a Legall Settlement Elsewhere. AS witness our hands and seals this Fifteenth day of December One Thousand Seven Hundred and Forty One.
Witness:
Wm. Shuttleworth
John Smith
Thomas Smith
Chr. Roberts C:Warden
Jo. Coward Overseer of the Poor
YEAR | NAME | SURNAME | PLACE OF ORIGIN | NOTES |
---|---|---|---|---|
1729 | Nathaniel | Aspden | Simonstone | Mary his wife, Thomas, William, Elizabeth and Ann their children. |
1741 | William | Aspden | Mitton, Henthorn and Coldcoats | Martha his wife, Elizabeth, Mary, Margery, Thomas and Nathaniel their children. |
1713 | John | Aspinall | Wilpshire | Elizabeth his wife and his children. |
1744 | John | Barrett | Billington | Isabel his wife, James, Richard, Sarah and John their children. |
1741 | Jno. | Blackburn | Cuerden | Ann his wife, and any child or children all ready begotton or hereafter to be begotten. |
1741 | Henry | Bradshaw | Clitheroe | Anne his wife and William their son. |
1742 | Thomas | Bradshaw | Clayton le Moors | Elizabeth his wife and William, Elizabeth, Mary, John, Thomas, Alice, Henry, Ann and Ellin their children. |
1745 | William | Bradshaw | Clitheroe | Anne his wife, Alice, Susanna, Mary, James and Thomas their children. |
1747 | William | Bradshaw | Clayton le Moors | Elizabeth his wife. |
1741 | John | Briggs | Clitheroe | John Briggs the younger, Ellen his wife, Elizabeth their daughter. |
1699 | James | Brown | Blackburn | and family |
1705 | Andrew | Brown | Holme, Westmorland | Agnas his wife and Edward their son. |
1748 | James | Burton | Rishton | Susannah his wife. Note added in 1759 that Susannah now living with her father in the Forrest of Pendle. |
1734 | Thomas | Chatburn | Rishton | Catharine his wife |
1757 | George | Chatburn | Burnley | Elizabeth his wife and Thomas, George and Betty their children. |
1746 | James | Critchley | Altham | Sarah his wife. |
1747 | Joseph | Dean | Billington | Ann his wife and Mary their child. |
1746 | Thomas | Duxberry | Rishton | Jane his wife, John, Ann, Thomas, James and Mary their children. |
1743 | John | Duxbury | Rishton | Dorothy his wife. |
1745 | John | Duxbury | Rishton | Elizabeth his wife, Ann, Elizabeth and Catherine their children. |
1748 | James | Duxbury | Rishton | Sarah his wife and Roger and Easther their children. |
Peter | Edmondson | Samsbury | Agnes his wife and Margret their daughter. | |
1759 | Richard | Etough | Hapton | Mary his wife, Thomas and Isabel their children. |
1758 | Henry | Forrest | Little Mitton, Coldcoats | Margret his wife. |
1718 | Robert | Giles | Almondbury | Spelt Giels. His wife and children. |
1723 | John | Greenwood | Heptonstall, County of York. | Margret his wife. |
1739 | George | Hanson | New Accrington | Mary his wife and Lawrence and Elizabeth his children poor persons. |
1744 | Henry | Haworth | Clayton | Husbandman and Ann his wife, James, John, Alice and George their children. |
1732 | John | Heap | Little Marsden | Johanna his wife and William his son. |
1733 | James | Hindle | Halifax | Elis his wife |
1742 | Robert | Hindle | Billington | Grace his wife, John his child. |
1744 | Thomas | Holgate | Clayton le Dale | Weaver. Ellen his wife and their children. |
1757 | John | Howarth | Philly Close, Reedley Hollows. | Mary his wife and Mary, Alice, John, James and George their children. |
1748 | William | Kellett | Clayton le Dale | Margret his wife and Robert, William and Jennet their sons and daughter. |
1747 | Rachel | Kenyon | Billington | John, Ann, Alice and Joseph her children. |
1711 | John | Marcer | Sowerby, West Riding | Mary his wife, and children ‘if they happen to have any’. |
1708 | Richard | Mercer | Soyland, West Riding | Son of Robert Mercer of Great Harwood. Carpenter. His wife and children. |
1712 | Edward | Mercer | Midgeley, Ebor. | Elizabeth his wife. |
1732 | Ann | Mercer | Walton le Dale | And sons John, Edward and Thomas – father dead John Mercer |
1736 | Robert | Mercer | Midgeley | Elizabeth his wife. |
1749 | William | Morris | Rishton | Ellen his wife, Roger and William Morris his sons and Aoles Morris his daughter. |
1739 | John | Ormerod | Dinckley | Alice his wife, Lawrance his sons, Alice and Mary his daughters. |
1745 | Peter | Piccop | Wiswell | Jennet his wife and Peter their son |
1733 | William | Rig alias Sawrey | Undermillbeck Westmorland | A bastard child. A letter to any town accepting responsibility. |
1750 | Thomas | Roberts | Altham | Alice his wife, Mary, Christopher, George and Alice. |
1727 | Thomas | Shaw | Billington | Ailes his wife, Joannah, Ailes, Jane and John their children. |
1741 | John | Smith | Clayton le Moors | Jennet his wife, poor persons. |
1744 | William | Smith | Clayton | Alice his wife, James and Mary their children poor persons. |
1731 | Richard | Standen | Altham | Martha his wife, John, Richard, William, Mary and Thomas their children being poor persons legally settled in Altham. |
1749 | James | Tattersall | Haslingden | Ellin his wife and family of children. |
1746 | Henry | Taylor | Oswaldtwistle | Mary his wife. |
1747 | John | Tompson | Billington | Elizabeth his wife, Anne, Michael and John their children. |
1741 | John | Walmsley | Oswaldtwistle | Ellen his wife, John, Robert, Jane, Hannah, Elizabeth their children poor persons. |
1742 | Edward | Walmsley | Mellor | Alice his wife and Anne his daughter. |
1747 | Edward | Walmsley | Mellor | Alice his wife and Anne his daughter. |
1714 | John | Warren | Clayton le Dale | His wife and his issue. |
1752 | John | Warren | Rishton | Alice his wife and Elizabeth their child |
1704 | Giles | Whitehead | Altham | Margaret his wife |
1729 | James | Whitehead | Billington | Grace his sister. |
1729 | John | Wilkinson | Hapton | Elizabeth his wife and John and Henry their sons. |
1737 | Samuel | Wilson | Colne | Jane his wife, and his family. |
1705 | Thomas | Wolsendale | Billington | Martha his wife and Martha and Alice their daughter |
1756 | John | Wolstenholme | Clayton le Moors | Mary his wife, James, John and Benjamin their children. |
1753 | John | Wright | Crumpsall | Sarah his wife, Richard, William and Alice their children. |